The Australian Government has officially announced the release of the Core Skills Occupation List (CSOL), a significant reform in the temporary skilled migration program. This update introduces a streamlined list of 456 occupations, simplifying the migration process for employers and skilled workers. The CSOL will take effect on 7 December 2024, coinciding with the launch of the Skills in Demand visa, which replaces the Temporary Skill Shortage (subclass 482) visa.
Key Features of the Core Skills Occupation List (CSOL)
The CSOL was developed through Jobs and Skills Australia (JSA) in consultation with industry stakeholders and labour market analysis. It aims to replace outdated and rigid occupation lists with a unified approach that reflects Australia’s current workforce needs.
Applications of the CSOL
- Skills in Demand Visa: Applies to the Core Skills stream, replacing the Temporary Skill Shortage (subclass 482) visa.
- Employer Nomination Scheme (ENS) – Subclass 186: Forms the basis of the Direct Entry stream, offering pathways to permanent residency.
Occupations Removed from the CSOL
Certain roles from the existing Medium & Long-Term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL), Short-Term Skilled Occupation List (STSOL), and Regional Occupation List (ROL) have been excluded from the new CSOL. These occupations will no longer qualify for the Tier 2 (Core Skills Pathway) of the Skills in Demand visa.
Removed Occupations by Category
Agriculture and Farming
- Cotton Grower (121211)
- Fruit or Nut Grower (121213)
- Grain, Oilseed or Pasture Grower (121214)
- Mixed Crop Farmer (121216)
- Sugar Cane Grower (121217)
- Beef Cattle Farmer (121312)
- Deer Farmer (121314)
- Mixed Livestock Farmer (121317)
- Crop Farmers (nec) (121299)
- Livestock Farmers (nec) (121399)
- Mixed Crop and Livestock Farmer (121411)
Media, Creative Arts, and Entertainment
- Book or Script Editor (212212)
- Director (film, television, radio, or stage) (212312)
- Film and Video Editor (212314)
- Photographer (211311)
- Copywriter (212411)
- Newspaper or Periodical Editor (212412)
- Music Professionals (nec) (211299)
- Journalists and Other Writers (nec) (212499)
- Performing Arts Technicians (nec) (399599)
- Graphic Designer (232411)
Hospitality
- Cafe or Restaurant Manager (141111)
Education
- Art Teacher (private tuition) (249211)
- Dance Teacher (private tuition) (249212)
- Teacher of English to Speakers of Other Languages (249311)
- Education Adviser (49111)
Healthcare, Alternative Medicine, and Social Services
- Acupuncturist (252211)
- Naturopath (252213)
- Health Diagnostic and Promotion Professionals (nec) (251999)
- Complementary Health Therapists (nec) (252299)
- Counsellors (nec) (272199)
- Social Professionals (nec) (272499)
- Medical Technicians (nec) (311299)
- Life Scientist Technicians (3114130)
- Disabilities Services Officer (411712)
- Careers Counsellor (272111)
- Family and Marriage Counsellor (272113)
Sports and Recreation
- Gymnastics Coach or Instructor (452312)
- Horse Riding Coach or Instructor (452313)
- Snowsport Instructor (452314)
- Swimming Coach or Instructor (452315)
- Tennis Coach (452316)
- Footballer (452411)
Management and Professional Services
- Post Office Manager (142115)
- Amusement Centre Manager (149111)
- Fitness Centre Manager (149112)
- Sports Centre Manager (149113)
- Financial Dealers (nec) (222299)
- Conference and Event Organiser (149311)
- Real Estate Representative (612115)
- Customer Service Manager (149212)
- Child Care Centre Manager (134111)
- Commodities Trader (222111)
- Dancer or Choreographer (211112)
- Economist (224311)
- Environmental Research Scientist (234313)
Technical and Trades
- Metal Fitters and Machinists (nec) (323299)
- Wood Machinists and Other Wood Trades Workers (nec) (394299)
- Animal Attendants and Trainers (nec) (361199)
- Radio Communications Technician (313211)
- Camera Operator (film, television, or video) (399512)
- Dressmaker or Tailor (393213)
Occupations Added to the CSOL
The following roles have been added to the new CSOL, addressing emerging skill needs and incorporating updates to the ANZSCO system.
Added Occupations by Category
Agriculture and Science
- Agricultural Research Scientist (234114)
- Agronomist (234115)
- Aquaculture or Fisheries Scientist (234116)
- Agricultural and Agritech Technician (311112)
- Animal Husbandry Technician (311114)
- Aquaculture or Fisheries Technician (311115)
- Irrigation Designer (311115)
- Tree Worker (362512)
- Irrigation Technician (362712)
- Entomologist (234521)
Technology and Data
- Data Analyst (224114)
- Data Scientist (224115)
- Cyber Security Engineer (261315)
- DevOps Engineer (261316)
- Penetration Tester (261317)
- Cyber Governance Risk and Compliance Specialist (262114)
- Cyber Security Advice and Assessment Specialist (262115)
- Cyber Security Analyst (262116)
- Cyber Security Architect (262117)
- Cyber Security Operations Coordinator (262118)
Healthcare and Medical
- Respiratory Scientist (234612)
- Respiratory Technician (311217)
- Fire Protection Plumber (334117)
Business and Management
- Retail Manager (General) (142111)
- Licensed Club Manager (141411)
- Equipment Hire Manager (149915)
- Content Creator (Marketing) (225114)
- Supply Chain Analyst (224714)
- Office Manager (512111)
- Fleet Manager (149411)
Trade and Technical
- Engineering Patternmaker (323411)
- Screen Printer (392112)
- Graphic Pre-press Trades Worker (392211)
- Shoemaker (393114)
- Furniture Maker (394113)
- Picture Framer (394212)
- Chemical Plant Operator (399211)
- Light Technician (399513)
- Optical Dispenser/Dispensing Optician (399913)
- Optical Mechanic (399914)
- Plastics Technician (399916)
- Fire Protection Equipment Technician (399918)
- Other Draftsperson (312914)
- Radio Communications Technician (313211)
Service Industry
- Out of School Hours Care Worker (421114)
- Hotel Service Manager (431411)
- Beauty Therapist (451111)
- Tour Guide (451412)
- Travel Consultant (451612)
- Child Care Worker (421111)
- Boarding Kennel or Cattery Operator (149911)
- Travel Agency Manager (142116)
- Equipment Hire Manager (149915)
Legal and Administrative
- Legal Secretary (521212)
- Conveyancer (599111)
- Clerk of Court (599211)
Media and Communications
- Radio Journalist (212414)
- Radio Communications Technician (313211)
What’s Next?
The Australian Government will release more details about the Skills in Demand visa and the National Innovation visa—set to replace the Global Talent visa (subclass 858)—on 7 December 2024. These changes aim to create a responsive, flexible migration system aligned with Australia’s labour market priorities.
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